|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Marta's defeat in the tennis tournament did not abate
her zeal for the game
|
|
|
|
to give public approval and praise; to approve enthusiastically
|
Critics have acclaimed Peter's new novel,
The Hill of Ants, as the best written in this decade.
|
|
|
|
someone who aspires, as to high honors or position
|
Prince Charles is the aspirant to the throne
of England.
|
|
|
|
prattle; to talk foolishly; chatter
|
Our bridge club members babbled foolishly for
hours, but afterwords I couldn't remember a word they said.
|
|
|
|
|
When an American commits a crime abroad, this act besmirches
the reputation of our country.
|
|
|
|
|
A blithe spirit is the most wonderful aspect
of Jane's personality.
|
|
|
|
a false story with the intention of misleading or doing harm
|
As soon as I walked into the house and saw my mother's face, I
knew my canard was unsuccessful.
|
|
|
|
to express with a snorting chuckle; to laugh with pleasure and
glee
|
The children chortled under the covers, and their
mom knew they would not fall asleep soon.
|
|
|
|
|
Strong study habits are conducive to good
grades.
|
|
|
|
|
When the home team saw the large players for the
visiting team emerge from the bus, they were daunted by the visitors' size.
Although most people are fearful of speaking a stage,
Jerry was undaunted and enjoyed the experience.
|
|
|
|
unoriginal; coming from or based on something else
|
The word "atomic" is a derivative of the word
"atom."
|
|
|
|
melodious, soft, soothing
|
Senator Kramer was a political campaigner who could hypnotize
an audience with sweet words and dulcet tones.
|
|
|
|
to instruct; to enlighten
|
To further edify his platoon, the sergeant gave
instruction on cross-country marches using the hand compass.
|
|
|
|
|
The clown's entrance caused an effusion of laughter
and good feelings in the children's ward of the hospital.
|
|
|
|
not part of the essential nature of things
|
The historical information in the book was extrinsic
to the actual plot.
|
|
|
|
to make easier, to help bring about
|
In order to facilitate the sale of their home,
George had painted it.
|
|
|
|
resembling flax; yellowish in color
|
She had long braids of flaxen hair.
|
|
|
|
exceptionally difficult; fearsome or intimidating
|
The young fighter was worried about facing his formidable
opponent in the ring.
|
|
|
|
a person who annoys by persistent criticism; an insect
|
A person who does not have a good word for anything is considered
a gadfly.
The horse flew by past the finish line with a gadfly
attached to his nose.
|
|
|
|
an embarrassing mistake; a crude social error; blunder; a faux
pas
|
When Susie showed up at the formal ball in jeans and T-shirt,
she was so embarrassed by her fashion gaffe that she never attended another public activity.
|
|
|
|
|
The children were gamesome at the maypole and
leaped about playfully.
|
|
|
|
extremely distressing; disturbing or frightening
|
After the harrowing experience when Eddie's main
parachute didn't open, and his emergency chute saved him only at the last minute, he vowed never to jump again.
|
|
|
|
one who lives by the belief that pleasure-seeking is the primary
goal of life
|
Mary's boyfriend was too much of a hedonist to
care about her wants and hopes.
|
|
|
|
|
The teacher gave us a hypothetical situation
and told us to role play.
Several hypothetical explanations exist, but
none has ever been proven.
|
|
|
|
a point in a process at which further progress is blocked; stalemate
|
We have reached an impasse in the negotiations;
neither side will budge.
|
|
|
|
difficult to understand or perceive; not plain
|
No aspect of the law should be imperceptible
to an astute lawyer.
|
|
|
|
to overwhelm with abundance or excess; flood
|
During final exams, we are so inundated with
school work that we have no time for fun.
|
|
|
|
lacking energy and effort; lacking brilliance; dull
|
The group gave a lackluster portrayal of Shakespeare's
play.
|
|
|
|
lying hidden or undeveloped; potential
|
Because the disease was in a latent state, no
one knew she was ill.
|
|
|
|
positional advantage, power, clout, influence
|
The foreman has leverage over his workers because
he decides the work assignments.
|
|
|
|
illness; sickness; disease
|
In Edgar Allen Poe's writings, most of his main characters have
some sort of malady.
|
|
|
|
small amount or effect; barely above a minimum standard of quality;
insignificant; in the margin
|
The difference between the two bids was only marginal.
|
|
|
|
average; midpoint between extremes
|
The students were given a math problem to determine the mean
of a series of numbers.
|
|
|
|
relating to sea navigation
|
The admiral entertained us with his stories of nautical
adventures.
|
|
|
|
|
Nocturnal animals sleep during the day and are
active at night.
A nocturnal person is one who stays up late at
night.
|
|
|
|
one who is starting to learn a profession, trade or sport
|
Although our new employee is a novice in terms
of sales, he has helped boost profits in our store this week.
|
|
|
|
a fertile spot in a desert or barren place, an enjoyable place,
haven, sanctum
|
The library was an oasis of quiet; perfect for
study.
|
|
|
|
not submitting to discipline or control; boisterous; vociferous
|
The obstreperous opponents made so much noise
their team was charged with a misconduct foul.
|
|
|
|
encouragement, happy expectancy, hope, a positive outlook
|
Nothing can daunt Ralph's cheery optimism that
influences every one around him.
|
|
|
|
saturate, penetrate, to spread throughout
|
The aroma of the fresh baked bread pervaded the
entire house.
|
|
|
|
a verbal denunciation characterized by harsh, insulting language;
a tirade
|
The coach, in seeking to rouse the team, shouted bitter philippics
against the opposing team, unfortunately, setting a poor example for his players.
|
|
|
|
forewarning, foreboding, sign, warning, omen
|
The high winds were a portent of a rough flight
ahead.
|
|
|
|
to make eligible, adapt, make competent, or capable
|
In order to qualify to play in the U.S. Open
one must accumulate enough points by playing in many other tournaments.
|
|
|
|
to extinguish, to put down or suppress by force
|
The mother attempted to quell the infant's cries
by singing a lullaby.
|
|
|
|
to form or to wait in line
|
During the Wimbledon Tennis Championships, fans queued
outside the gates the day before and spent the night waiting for the gates to open the following morning.
|
|
|
|
|
The rabid dog was coming down the street, straight
at us.
|
|
|
|
not ordinary; interesting to a select group only
|
The Malaysian restaurant down the street went out of business
because it catered to a rarefied clientele.
|
|
|
|
to officially approve; endorse; agree to
|
The majority must ratify the amendment before it is enacted.
|
|
|
|
a long story, often telling the history of a family
|
The saga of Odysseus is an ancient adventure
story retold throughout history.
|
|
|
|
a person of wisdom and prudence
|
Native American tribes regarded their medicine man as a sage
with special healing powers.
In Chinese culture, the grandparents are regarded as the sages
of the family.
|
|
|
|
readily attracting notice, noticeable, important
|
At the meeting, Henry listed the salient points
to be discussed.
|
|
|
|
long angry speech; reprimand
|
The political candidate let loose a tirade against
his opponent at the debate.
|
|
|
|
with an absolute ruler; not tolerating opposing opinions
|
Hitler, Mussolini, and Stalin were rulers of totalitarian
states during the early twentieth century.
|
|
|
|
to speak maliciously and false of; slander; defame; vilify
|
That gossip will traduce anyone who is not present.
|
|
|
|
of the greatest possible size or degree; maximum
|
Steve is never satisfied when it comes to surfing; he's in search
for the ultimate wave.
|
|
|
|
uncared for, neglected; disheveled; messy
|
The country is now checking all unkempt lawns
and leaving warning notices.
|
|
|
|
unqualified; not softened or lessened
|
July was a month of unmitigated hot weather.
|
|
|
|
enthusiasm or vigor, as in artistic works; spirit
|
The pianist played the concerto with verve and
enthralled the audience.
|
|
|
|
uncalled for; malicious; unjustified; unprovoked
|
Terrorists commit wanton destructive acts upon
innocent people.
|
|
|
|
to abolish, repeal, or nullify by authority; to do away with;
to end formally
|
Congress abrogated the treaty, saying that it
no longer applied.
|
|
|
|
a group of animals; an assemblage
|
Bud's hunting dogs flushed out a bevy of quail.
A bevy of shoppers rushed into the store on opening
day.
|
|
|
|
occurring every two years
|
Our family takes biennial snow skiing trips to
the mountains.
|
|
|
|
an expert, particularly in matters of art and taste
|
My uncle is a connoisseur of fine wines.
|
|
|
|
respect another's views or wishes
|
The family showed deference to their elderly
grandmother's whim and agreed to have dinner at 4 p.m.
|
|
|
|
a building, especially one of imposing appearance or size
|
To further edify his platoon, the sergeant gave
instructions on cross-country marches using the hand compass.
|
|
|
|
foist, to force another to accept, especially by deceit or stealth;
a pocket watch
|
Web site companies sometimes try to fob off items
which are copies of originals.
The fob was attached to a short gold chain and
kept in his pocket.
|
|
|
|
|
Our garrulous neighbor never asked much about
us, but we knew her whole life's story.
|
|
|
|
airtight; not influenced by the outside
|
The solution was hermetically sealed, but we
still called Poison Control.
|
|
|
|
a period of one thousand years
|
How did you celebrate the end of the millennium
on New Year's Eve 1999?
The year 2000 signifies that two millennia have
passed. (pl.)
|
|
|
|
a specialized system or set of names and terms used in a particular
science, art or other field of study or training; a system for naming things; terminology
|
The most difficult part of becoming an x-ray technician is learning
the medical nomenclature.
|
|
|
|
conventional, going by the book, sticking to established principles
|
An orthodox religion is one that holds fast to
unchanging, historical views.
|
|
|
|
wooden floor forming a pattern, part of an area in a theater
|
Since he prefers wood to carpet, Kevin installed parquet
floors in his oceanfront condo. (adj.)
|
|
|
|
fragrant, aromatic, savory
|
On Labor Day, neighborhoods are redolent with
the aroma of barbecued foods.
|
|
|
|
hindsight; looking backward
|
In retrospect, the situation was funny, but it
was embarrassing at the time.
|
|
|
|
an immoral man, libertine, wanton, profligate
|
A roué tried to scam the old lady out of her life's savings.
|
|
|
|
sudden onslaught; an excursion or expedition; a clever rejoinder
|
A sally of troops stormed the castle wall.
|
|
|
|
very great in amount or size; extraordinary; remarkable
|
John ran up such stupendous debts he will never
be able to pay them.
|
|
|
|
of the highest quality; foremost; praiseworthy; superb
|
No amount of literary superlatives can do justice
to the superb novels written by Ernest Hemingway. (n.)
|
|
|
|
the process of passing from one form or stage to another
|
The transition from adolescence to
adulthood is a given for every human being.
|
|
|
|
a group of three persons, especially in a joint ruling capacity
|
The judges were a triumvirate, so the attorney
had to appeal before all three of them.
|
|
|
|
perfect; but only in theory or fancy; idea
|
In a way, if you like solitude and tranquility, the monastery
provides a utopian life.
|
|
|
|
covered with vegetation; green; leafy; inexperienced
|
Verdant is a word derived from a French word meaning "green."
|
|
|
|
actively poisonous; intensely noxious; lethal
|
The virulent fever claimed many victims during
the yellow fever outbreak.
|
|
|
|
|
Al's father's
vituperation is known throughout the neighborhood.
|
|
|
|
clear; bright; distinct; radiant; stirring
|
The jockeys wore vivid racing shirts as they
paraded their horses to the starting post.
|
|
|
|
with an unnatural or sickly pallor; lacking color
|
After the dry summer, Jane's flower garden looked wan.
|
|
|
|
to decrease gradually; to weaken; to fade away
|
By the late 70's, the band's popularity had begun to wane.
|
|
|
|
to yield; give in to a request
|
Bill graciously acceded to our request to have
the party at his house.
|
|
|
|
extravagantly decorated or ornate; flamboyant
|
Madeline's paintings are baroque in style, reminiscent
of the masters of the 18th century.
|
|
|
|
the lowest point of ship's inner hull; nonsense, rubbish
|
The tanker's bilge was leaking oil at sea, creating
an environmental hazard.
|
|
|
|
to complain and find fault about unimportant things
|
My mother and aunt don't get along well because my mother
is always carping about her sister.
|
|
|
|
an emotional or psychological cleansing that brings relief or
renewal
|
Returning to the French World War II battlefield he had known
fifty years before, Williams found the experience cathartic. (adj.)
|
|
|
|
to search intensely for a thing or information
|
The attorney general promised he would delve into
the rash of robberies in the valley.
|
|
|
|
a place or means of going out; exit
|
The fire department was concerned that there were too many egresses
from the building.
|
|
|
|
|
Many modern artists who lack tenor voices sing falsetto.
|
|
|
|
to rotate rapidly, to spin, to wind or coil
|
When the pilot cut the engine, the propeller stopped gyrating.
|
|
|
|
management of resources, especially in agriculture; husbandry
is the practice of conserving resources; to husband is to economize
|
The nation's husbandry of natural resources is
crucial in assuring their availability for future generations.
|
|
|
|
a sudden and unwanted entrance to a place or area; a raid or sudden
invasion
|
The troops led an incursion on the small, unprotected
village, looting and plundering as they went.
|
|
|
|
not able to be conquered or overcome; extremely great or severe;
overwhelming
|
Hospitals now face insuperable difficulties with
too few staff members and too little money.
|
|
|
|
a communication link between groups or persons; connection; alliance;
unpermitted secret love affair
|
There is an unfortunate lack of liaison between
the departments, so effective communication is severely lacking.
|
|
|
|
acting in a promiscuous, uncontrolled and socially unacceptable
manner; not within the bounds of morality or propriety; immoral
|
Because of her licentious behavior and reputation,
the college student has lost the respect of her friends.
|
|
|
|
to ponder; meditate; think about at length
|
Chess is a game of skill whereupon each player muses over
all the possible plays before deciding which piece to move.
|
|
|
|
physically or mentally destructive, harmful to human beings
|
The noxious pollutants discharged into the bay
by the paper mill killed all the marine life.
|
|
|
|
at an angle; indirect or evasive
|
The restaurant owner made oblique references
to the impatience of his customers without stating specific names.
|
|
|
|
|
The fans wanted Roger ousted for making too much
noise during the tennis match.
|
|
|
|
supporter of a person, group or cause
|
The victim's partisans rallied to support his
cause.
|
|
|
|
blue blood, one of noble birth, an aristocrat
|
In Roman times, patricians wore special togas
of royal purple, while the peasants wore dull brown tunics.
|
|
|
|
tendency to think favorably of something, partiality, penchant
|
Don's predilection for reading books led to his
career as an author.
|
|
|
|
to set up or influence a behavior or condition; to lay the groundwork
for
|
His good manners predispose people to like him.
|
|
|
|
an animal that is being hunted down, especially with dogs
|
The quarry was surrounded, but instinct told
it to keep fighting.
|
|
|
|
to correct a wrong; to make amends
|
There is no adequate redress for the accidental
loss of a limb, but monetary compensation can replace the loss of wages. (n.)
|
|
|
|
compulsory, essential, mandatory; requirement
|
The "help wanted" ad stated that prior experience in computer
auto repairs was a requisite skill.
|
|
|
|
having nothing to do with religion, pertaining to worldly things
|
Secular humanism believes in promoting human
values outside of religion.
|
|
|
|
|
The puppy was sedate enough that we could let
him out of his crate for an hour or two each day.
|
|
|
|
agitated or irritated state; excited distress
|
Grandmother was in a snit all week after she
failed to get the leading role in the senior play.
|
|
|
|
science of divine things, doctrine
|
After majoring in theology, he taught Eastern
religion in college.
|
|
|
|
intensely hot; burning; passionate; rapid
|
Many romance novels contain torrid love affairs.
A torrid zone is a region that is hot all year
long.
|
|
|
|
to write down; record; reproduce
|
The court reporter transcribed the testimony
of the civil court trial.
|
|
|
|
inadvertant; unintentional; accidental
|
The innocent cab driver became an unwitting accomplice
in the bank robbery.
|
|
|
|
|
A vociferous group of students rushed out of
class to start summer.
|
|
|
|
deceitful; clever; crafty; cunning
|
Rainbow trout are too wily to be caught by amateur
fishermen.
|
|
|
|
false behavior intended to impress
|
Bonnie's affectation was that she personally
knew every actor in the Hollywood, which was an untruth.
|
|
|
|
a lot of noise and activity, often with no real
|
With all the ballyhoo over the hula hoop, you'd
think it was the greatest invention since penicillin.
|
|
|
|
swiftness of action or motion; speed
|
David's celerity is improved when the coach times
him.
|
|
|
|
|
In most companies, pay is commensurate with experience.
|
|
|
|
to guess; figure out with little evidence
|
Although the theory was purely conjecture, Greg
fooled us into believing it was fact. (n.)
|
|
|
|
the division into two parts that are usually contradictory
|
It is a dichotomy when parents tell their children
never to lie but also never to hurt someone's feelings.
|
|
|
|
|
The word 'draconian' did not originate with the
fictional character Count Dracula, but with an ancient Greek official named Dracula who created a harsh code of laws.
|
|
|
|
to come from or out of; issue emit
|
Raucous laughter emanated from the next room.
When Beatrice strolls into a room, everyone stares because of
the aura of beauty that emanates from her.
|
|
|
|
obtain by trickery; to use devious or dishonest methods
|
Jim finagled his way into the private party by
entering through the kitchen when no one was looking.
|
|
|
|
geographical dictionary; journalist, publicist
|
The World Atlas is a well known gazetteer
utilized by many.
|
|
|
|
the remote or lesser developed areas of any country
|
As children, we disappeared into the hinterlands
to avoid the crowds of the city.
|
|
|
|
to cause someone to have particular beliefs or values by repeating
them frequently; to implant in someone's mind by earnest and frequent repetition; instill
|
The goal is to inculcate in students a tolerance
for people of other religions and races by educating them in those areas.
|
|
|
|
in a state in which one's financial liabilities exceed one's assets
|
Overusing of credit cards is the easiest way to become insolvent.
|
|
|
|
irresponsible, not diligent, relaxed
|
The coach was too lax about training, and his
team finished with a losing record.
|
|
|
|
a situation that is confused and not under control; a confused
mingling or turmoil; free-for-all
|
As the crowd rushed the store in a general melee,
everyone trying to get to the bargain table first, I was separated from my friends.
|
|
|
|
to make useless; cancel; undo
|
The purchase contract was nullified because it
was never signed by the buyer.
|
|
|
|
volumes of a single author or works; a bus
|
PBS had a program called Omnibus concerning various
works by famous British authors.
|
|
|
|
|
Most of the villages in the Andes Mountains have only pedestrian
traffic on the very steep roads.
|
|
|
|
to rest; tranquility; relaxation
|
Exhausted after completing the marathon, Linda enjoyed a long
repose.
|
|
|
|
abundant; great in number or amount
|
A new, tough administrator was sent to restructure the hospital,
which was rife with errors.
|
|
|
|
practicing hypocrisy; pretending to be sincere
|
They resented the Senator's sanctimonious remarks
on immorality in America since everyone knew he was a lecher and a womanizer in private life.
|
|
|
|
laziness; sluggishness; lethargy; idleness; a lazy person
|
Harper was so tired after working in the steel mill all week;
his weekends were devoted to nothing more than being a TV sloth.
|
|
|
|
dirty and wretched, as from poverty or lack of care
|
It was a wretched house, dirty inside and full of junk; it is
amazing how people could live in such squalid conditions.
|
|
|
|
marked by unrest, disturbance or stormy turbulence
|
The ship was endangered by the tempestuous roaring
winds and high waves.
|
|
|
|
turning or twisting force
|
Try as Walter might, he still couldn't apply enough torque
to open the jar of strawberry jam.
|
|
|
|
one who changes to the opposite party or fraction; traitor; one
who reverses his or her principles
|
No one could believe that Harris would be such a turncoat
as to play on the rival school's team.
|
|
|
|
not conforming to approved standards of behavior
|
It is considered unethical for a judge to rule
on rimes committed by his own family members.
Cheating on an exam is very unethical.
|
|
|
|
honest; moral; virtuous; standing erect
|
Chester was an upright citizen noted for his
integrity in business dealings.
|
|
|
|
remaining bit of something; a last trace
|
Brady's diamond rings were the last vestige of
her ancestors.
The human appendix is a vestige of early mankind.
|
|
|
|
empty; blank; vacant; null
|
The check was marked void and rewritten to avoid a bank fee.
|
|
|
|
conceit; a sudden idea; a fanciful notion
|
Elias is spoiled because his mother caters to his every whim.
Edith bought the dress on a whim, and later returned
it.
|
|
|
|
a great suffering or sorrow; distress
|
She poured out her tale of woe as she cried on
his shoulder.
|
|
|
|
extremely sad; hopeless; defeated
|
It is sad to see examples of abject poverty in
a wealthy country.
|
|
|
|
friendship, good will, harmony
|
The amity of the ship's crew made our cruise
very enjoyable.
|
|
|
|
showing kindness resulting in benefit
|
Ian's father was the beneficent benefactor who
sponsored the baseball team.
|
|
|
|
a high sounding use of language without much real meaning
|
To listen to his bombast, you would think Carl
was the only person who ever got a speeding ticket.
|
|
|
|
to obey an order, rule, or request; to act in agreement with
a wish, or requirement
|
Mr. Morris has to comply with the judge's order
to pay fifty dollars each week, or he could go to jail.
|
|
|
|
|
Betty was born on the cusp of the astrological
sign of Leo, so she had some attributes of Virgo.
He rounded the cusp of the 200 meter race and
then broke for the tape on the straightaway.
|
|
|
|
giving great pleasure; pleasing to the taste; delicious
|
That cake is so delectable that I will have another
piece, please.
|
|
|
|
|
The meteorologist appeard to be prescient when
her prediction of a blizzard happened right on time.
|
|
|
|
standing out; renown; distinguished
|
The most eminent feature of the hammerhead shark
is its hammer-shaped head.
|
|
|
|
an authoritative, often arbitrary, decree, or order
|
The general ruled by fiat for eight years after
seizing power.
|
|
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to deny; to contradict; to speak against; oppose
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With all the evidence, it was impossible for defendant to gainsay
the fact that he was at the scene of the crime.
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That cake is so delectable that I will have another
piece, please.
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Harriet had a way of smacking her lips every time she was asked
a question, a harmless enough idiosyncrasy, only it drove everyone crazy after a while.
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bold, impertinent, rude, insolent
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Chuck's impudent language brought a defamation
of character law suit.
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a short period; the interval of time between two events; meantime
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I started writing about that subject two years ago, but unfortunately;
other books on the same subject have come out in the interim.
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tired and weak, lacking energy or interest; lethargic
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As the golf game progressed in the 98 degree heat, Jack's stroke
became listless.
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a teacher, tutor, counselor, esp. in business, an experienced
person
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Harry wrote his thesis on stem cell functions with his mentor's
guidance.
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a state of blissful peace and harmony; a state of freedom from
all suffering; a state of perfection
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In her speech the candidate promised a nirvana
of better jobs, less crime, and more education.
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